Number of Crypto Millionaires Doubled to 172,300 Over the Last Year, Study Finds

The number of crypto millionaires has doubled in the last year, as key regulatory approvals and a new Bitcoin high led to a rapid increase in crypto adoption and a new “crypto elite,” according to a report by wealth and migration consultancy Henley & Partners.

Crypto adoption increased 31% in the 12 months ending in June, to a total of 560 million users globally, while the total market value of crypto holdings nearly doubled to US$2.3 trillion as of June 30. Bitcoin, which peaked in March at US$73,000, comprised about half of both users and value, with 275 million investors and a US$1.2 trillion total market value, up 103% from the previous year, the report said.

The surge in both price and adoption of cryptocurrencies has minted a new crop of millionaires.

In fact, the number of crypto millionaires just about doubled to 172,300 in the last 12 months, and the number of Bitcoin millionaires more than doubled to 85,400—or roughly half of the overall total.

There are also now 325 crypto centi-millionaires—individuals with crypto holdings of at least US$100 million—up from 181 last year, with Bitcoin investors, once again, comprising about half of the total.

Crypto currencies have also minted 28 billionaires, a list that includes the Winklevoss twins—Brett and Cameron Winklevoss;SecondMarket founder Barry Silbert ; MicroStrategy co-founder Michael Saylor ; and Binance founder Changpeng Zhao , who is currently serving a four-month prison sentence after being found guilty of money laundering by a California court earlier this year, according to MarketWatch.

The increase has largely been driven by regulatory shifts that have allowed for the normalisation of cryptocurrencies, despite the high-profile implosion of key crypto players like FTX and Genesis Global Capital in 2022 and 2023. In particular, the U.S.’s’ approval of spot crypto exchange-traded funds in January (following its approval of crypto futures ETFs) signalled a new era of institutionalisation.

“The long-awaited approval of spot Bitcoin and Ethereum ETFs in the USA unleashed a torrent of institutional capital,” Dominic Volek of Henley & Partners said in the report.

The U.S. ranked fourth in Henley & Partners’ analysis of global crypto hubs, which takes into account regulation, infrastructure adoption, technology prowess, and tax-friendliness, among other factors. Singapore leads the list due to its recent implementation of a regulatory framework for crypto assets, as well as its strength in infrastructure, technology, and economic indicators. Hong Kong, which also approved spot crypto ETFs in January, came second, followed by the United Arab Emirates, which scored highest on tax-friendliness.

Competition between global economic hubs is crucial, because the rise of the crypto elite is driving wealth migration patterns, Henley & Partners said.

“As we move forward, the intersection of cryptocurrency and investment migration will undoubtedly play a major role in shaping the future of global wealth and mobility,” Volek said.

Gold is one of the market’s go-to hedges in rocky times. Don’t forget that gold miners’ stocks are too.

The stock market’s gains in 2026 belie the rocky macroeconomic picture: elevated inflation, heightened geopolitical tensions, and jitters about the artificial-intelligence trade. That backdrop, in theory, should be the time for gold to shine. Instead, the price of the yellow metal has tumbled more than 5% so far, after last year’s blistering 65% rally. In part, the U.S. dollar’s recovery has stymied gold, which benefited from the greenback’s weakness in 2025.

Even with the precious metal’s recent weakness, gold mining stocks could be the best way to profit from this year’s uncertainty.

Gold miners “are a valuable hedge against macro risks that would likely be damaging for equities,” BCA Research’s Noah Weisberger and Rishabh Shah wrote this week.

Concerns about the Federal Reserve’s next moves to tackle inflation, the increasingly crowded AI trade, and steep valuations for tech stocks are just some of the drivers that could help gold’s price get on even footing— and lead to even bigger gains for miner stocks.

These stocks’ prices tend to outpace gold’s moves, because the companies have fixed operational costs. So when gold’s price rallies, their profit margins soar, and vice versa. For instance, the VanEck Gold Miners GDX +7.39% exchange-traded fund has fallen 11% this year as the metal has slumped.

Now, gold’s price just needs to stabilize to help miners’ stocks take off, and that seems to be happening. The precious metal has recently found support above the $4,000 level, and has stuck in a narrow range since the end of June. But its price rose ever so slightly in July, ending a four-month losing streak for the metal. Technical analysis also suggests that gold is due for a comeback.

Barron’s recently wrote that the pullbacks for both gold miners and the metal itself are overdone. Senior technical analyst Doug Busch noted that the VanEck ETF is on the “verge of a breakout” and has the potential to hit $11o in early 2027, up more than 40% from its current price.

Gold miners also have more than their role as a market hedge going for them. Their fundamentals are solid, too, says Chris Mancini, portfolio co-manager of the Gabelli Gold Fund.

“Precious metals miners are generating substantial amounts of free cash flow given profit margins of over $2,000 per ounce, and are returning this cash to shareholders through buybacks and dividends,” he said in an email.

“Buying the miners is a cheap way to get exposure to the price of gold,” he added. His fund owns Newmont NEM +6.71%, a Barron’s stock pick last year, and Agnico Eagle Mines as top holdings, as well as miners Northern Star Resources, Endeavour Mining, and Kinross Gold K+8.59%.

Miners are better businesses than they used to be, the BCA team added.

“Capex is more disciplined, margins are high and rising…and they are largely independent of the AI story,” Weisberger, BCA’s head of equities, and Shah, a senior analyst, wrote.

That last part is key. AI is disrupting the software industry and many other services and information-oriented businesses, and investors have piled into AI stocks. But ChatGPT, Claude, Grok, and other large-language models aren’t going to replace the need to mine for metals.

“Equity portfolios can benefit from exposure to quality that is uncorrelated to AI risk, and gold miners fit the bill,” the BCA team said.

They recommend that investors buy the VanEck Gold Miners ETF, which owns top miners such as Agnico, Barrick Mining ABX +7.24%, and Newmont.

An important bonus for big gold miners’ stocks is that their valuations are attractive after the gold’s pullback, too. The VanEck ETF is now trading at just a little more than nine times next year’s earnings estimates. That’s a big discount to its five-year average price-to-earnings ratio of 14, according to FactSet.

What’s more, the ETF is currently valued at a more than 50% discount to the S&P 500 SPX -0.17%, which is trading for about 19 times earnings estimates for 2027. Mining stocks have typically traded at just a 25% discount to the broader market over the past five years. So there is significant upside for the group if valuations move back toward normal levels.

One factor that complicates mining stocks as a market hedge, of course, is if stocks bounce back, which has been the case so far in August.

But both the market and economic outlooks remain cloudy, and investors remain nervous about the Fed’s next moves and AI stocks. Gold miners should do just fine, even if the anxious mood on Wall Street persists.